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[饮酒频率不同的人群组的社会医学特征(人群研究)]

[Sociomedical characteristics of population groups differing in the frequency of alcohol consumption (population research)].

作者信息

Britov A N, Sviderskiĭ V G, Konstantinov E N, Adon'ev B I, Molchanov V A

出版信息

Biull Vsesoiuznogo Kardiol Nauchn Tsentra AMN SSSR. 1988;11(2):89-92.

PMID:3233158
Abstract

A representative sample of the population of one Moscow district (people aged 35-64) was studied. All the examined subjects were asked, how often they used alcohol. Only 31.1% of women and 14.3% of men used no alcohol at all. The highest was the percentage of persons using alcohol several times a year: 42.1% of men and 60% of women. Men using alcohol several times a week proved to have arterial hypertension more often than those not using alcohol. Among men aged 55-64 using alcohol several times a week nobody had normal blood pressure. The more alcohol people used, the less they cared for their health and the more rarely they visited a doctor.

摘要

对莫斯科一个区的代表性人群样本(年龄在35至64岁之间)进行了研究。所有接受检查的受试者都被问及饮酒的频率。只有31.1%的女性和14.3%的男性完全不饮酒。每年饮酒几次的人的比例最高:男性为42.1%,女性为60%。事实证明,每周饮酒几次的男性比不饮酒的男性患动脉高血压的几率更高。在55至64岁每周饮酒几次的男性中,没有人血压正常。人们饮酒越多,就越不关心自己的健康,看医生的次数也就越少。

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