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澳大利亚新南威尔士州的母亲们强烈支持广泛的预防儿童肥胖政策。

Strong support for broad policies to prevent childhood obesity among mothers in New South Wales, Australia.

机构信息

Sydney School of Public Health, Prevention Research Collaboration, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence in the Early Prevention of Obesity in Childhood, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Health Promot J Austr. 2021 Apr;32(2):197-207. doi: 10.1002/hpja.351. Epub 2020 May 14.

Abstract

ISSUE ADDRESSED

Support for broad policies to prevent childhood obesity is not clear. This study aimed to investigate the level of support for state government health promotion policies among mothers with infants and its associated factors.

METHODS

This secondary analysis of data from 1155 mothers in NSW assessed approval for six policy options derived from public health approaches to obesity. Descriptive statistics were used to show the extent of policy approval across the cohort. Logistic regression models tested associations between perceived susceptibility and perceived severity of childhood obesity and approval of each policy option.

RESULTS

The proportion of mothers who felt these policy options were 'about the right amount' (56%-68%) or 'not going far enough' (24%-36%), collectively represented 89%-95% approval of government intervention. In comparison, 5%-11% felt that these policies were 'going too far'. Factors associated with their levels of support varied between each policy option, based on mothers' characteristics and perceptions of childhood obesity.

CONCLUSION

These findings indicate high support for government intervention to prevent obesity among mothers in NSW and support health promotion advocacy in this area. SO WHAT?: Governments should give due consideration to implementing each of the six policy options and prioritise the implementation of restrictions on fast food advertising in publicly owned or controlled areas.

摘要

问题提出

支持广泛的预防儿童肥胖政策并不明确。本研究旨在调查有婴儿的母亲对州政府健康促进政策的支持程度及其相关因素。

方法

这是对新南威尔士州 1155 名母亲数据的二次分析,评估了从肥胖的公共卫生方法中得出的六项政策选择的批准程度。描述性统计数据用于显示队列中每项政策选择的批准程度。逻辑回归模型测试了对儿童肥胖的感知易感性和严重程度与每项政策选择的批准之间的关联。

结果

认为这些政策选择“恰到好处”(56%-68%)或“不够”(24%-36%)的母亲比例,集体代表了 89%-95%的政府干预的认可。相比之下,5%-11%的人认为这些政策“走得太远”。基于母亲的特征和对儿童肥胖的看法,这些政策选择的支持水平与其相关因素各不相同。

结论

这些发现表明,新南威尔士州的母亲对政府干预预防肥胖的支持度很高,并支持该领域的健康促进宣传。因此,政府应该适当考虑实施这六项政策选择,并优先考虑在公共拥有或控制的区域实施对快餐广告的限制。

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