Franklin Gustavo Leite, Pereira Brunna N G V, Lima Nayra S C, Germiniani Francisco Manoel Branco, Camargo Carlos Henrique Ferreira, Caramelli Paulo, Teive Hélio Afonso Ghizoni
Departamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Departamento de Neurologia, Hospital da Cruz Vermelha, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2020 Mar;78(3):169-175. doi: 10.1590/0004-282x20190187. Epub 2020 Apr 27.
The chess game comprises different domains of cognitive function, demands great concentration and attention and is present in many cultures as an instrument of literacy, learning and entertainment. Over the years, many effects of the game on the brain have been studied. Seen that, we reviewed the current literature to analyze the influence of chess on cognitive performance, decision-making process, linking to historical neurological and psychiatric disorders as we describe different diseases related to renowned chess players throughout history, discussing the influences of chess on the brain and behavior.
国际象棋游戏涵盖了认知功能的不同领域，需要高度的专注和注意力，并且在许多文化中作为一种读写、学习和娱乐工具而存在。多年来，人们对该游戏对大脑的诸多影响进行了研究。鉴于此，我们回顾了当前的文献，以分析国际象棋对认知表现、决策过程的影响，并在描述历史上与著名棋手相关的不同疾病时，将其与历史上的神经和精神疾病联系起来，探讨国际象棋对大脑和行为的影响。
