Jackson Dylan B, Boccio Cashen M, Leal Wanda E
The University of Texas at San Antonio, United States of America.
The University of Texas at San Antonio, United States of America.
Prev Med. 2020 Jul;136:106101. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106101. Epub 2020 Apr 27.
Previous research links cigarette smoking with an array of unhealthy behaviors including poor diet, poor sleep quality, and reduced levels of physical exercise. To date, however, limited research has explored whether vaping nicotine (or marijuana) is associated with these same health risk behaviors. This paper addresses this gap in the literature by examining associations between vaping (nicotine or marijuana) and poor diet, poor sleep quality, and low levels of exercise in a sample of 7765 young adolescents (grades 8 and 10) enrolled in American schools in 2017. The data were analyzed in 2019. The results suggest that youths who vaped nicotine (or marijuana) did not exhibit significant elevations in risky health behavior outcomes relative to abstaining youths. Even so, cigarette smoking and recent use of marijuana through traditional means are significantly associated with risky health outcomes.
先前的研究将吸烟与一系列不健康行为联系起来,包括不良饮食、睡眠质量差和体育锻炼水平降低。然而,迄今为止,很少有研究探讨吸食尼古丁(或大麻)是否与这些相同的健康风险行为有关。本文通过研究2017年在美国学校就读的7765名青少年(八年级和十年级)样本中吸食(尼古丁或大麻)与不良饮食、睡眠质量差和低锻炼水平之间的关联,填补了文献中的这一空白。数据于2019年进行分析。结果表明,吸食尼古丁(或大麻)的青少年与不吸食的青少年相比,在危险健康行为结果方面没有显著升高。即便如此,吸烟和近期通过传统方式使用大麻与危险健康结果显著相关。