Sakala E P, Henry R A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Loma, Linda University Medical Center, CA 92350.
J Perinatol. 1988 Fall;8(4):342-6.
Two hundred twenty-seven consecutive full-term deliveries by cesarean section over a 10-month period were divided into "father present" and "father absent" groups. The father present group tended to have received prenatal care in the private office and to have experienced regional anesthesia more frequently. Apgar scores at one and five minutes were significantly higher when deliveries occurred with the fathers present. The time from skin incision to delivery of neonate was longer but the numbers of transfusions were significantly lower in the father present group. However, when the two groups were further analyzed controlling for anesthesia mode, the differences disappeared with the exception of higher Apgar scores at five minutes with father present and regional anesthesia. No adverse consequences were noted from fathers' presence.
在10个月期间连续进行的227例足月剖宫产分娩被分为“父亲在场”组和“父亲不在场”组。“父亲在场”组倾向于在私人诊所接受产前护理，且更频繁地接受区域麻醉。当父亲在场时进行分娩，1分钟和5分钟时的阿氏评分显著更高。“父亲在场”组从皮肤切开到新生儿娩出的时间更长，但输血次数显著更低。然而，当对两组进一步分析以控制麻醉方式时，除了父亲在场且采用区域麻醉时5分钟阿氏评分更高外，差异消失。未观察到父亲在场带来的不良后果。
