新型冠状病毒 SARS-CoV-2、SARS-CoV 和中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）相关病毒性肺炎的研究：文献综述。
Studies on viral pneumonia related to novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV: a literature review.
机构信息
Department of Respiratory, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Department of Radiology, Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University, China, Anhui.
出版信息
APMIS. 2020 Jun;128(6):423-432. doi: 10.1111/apm.13047.
Coronaviruses are a class of RNA viruses that can cause respiratory and intestinal infections in animals and humans. SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2 [2019-nCoV]) belong to the family Coronaviridae and the genus Betacoronavirus. At present, the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 is getting deeper and deeper. In order to better prevent and treat SARS-CoV-2, this article compares the infectivity, pathogenicity, and related clinical characteristics of the three human pathogenic coronaviruses, SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV to help us further understand the pathogenic characteristics of novel coronaviruses.
冠状病毒是一类能够在动物和人类中引起呼吸道和肠道感染的 RNA 病毒。SARS-CoV、MERS-CoV 和一种新型冠状病毒（SARS-CoV-2[2019-nCoV]）属于冠状病毒科和β冠状病毒属。目前，对 SARS-CoV-2 的了解越来越深入。为了更好地预防和治疗 SARS-CoV-2，本文比较了三种人类致病冠状病毒，即 SARS-CoV-2、SARS-CoV 和 MERS-CoV 的传染性、致病性和相关临床特征，以帮助我们进一步了解新型冠状病毒的致病特征。
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