Mount St. Mary's University, Emmitsburg, MD, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2021 May;27(6-7):806-827. doi: 10.1177/1077801220913633. Epub 2020 May 4.
This article identifies the way spaces of violence operate within gendered hierarchies in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. As migration accelerates, gender-related differences become evident. Strong push factors underlined by patriarchal power systems and hypermasculine spaces have normalized violence against women. Using data from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), and local data from the three countries, this article illustrates how gender inequalities sustain the emigration of women. The study also evaluates how the interweaving of female murders has further ostracized women and forced them to flee their home countries in search of sanctuary.
本文探讨了在萨尔瓦多、危地马拉和洪都拉斯，暴力空间在性别等级制度中的运作方式。随着移民的加速，与性别相关的差异变得明显。父权制权力体系和过度男性化空间下的强大推动因素使针对妇女的暴力行为正常化。本文利用联合国难民署（UNHCR）、无国界医生组织（MSF）的数据以及来自这三个国家的当地数据，说明了性别不平等如何维持妇女移民。该研究还评估了女性谋杀案的交织如何进一步排斥妇女，并迫使她们逃离自己的国家寻求庇护。
