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[健康儿童16岁前的生长速率:波恩 - 多特蒙德纵向发育研究]

[The growth rate of healthy children in the first 16 years: Bonn-Dortmund longitudinal developmental study].

作者信息

Brandt I, Reinken L

机构信息

Universitätskinderklinik Bonn.

出版信息

Klin Padiatr. 1988 Nov-Dec;200(6):451-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1033752.

Abstract

Standards for supine length/height velocity from birth to 16 years (percentiles, mean and standard deviation) are presented, based on the longitudinal growth studies from Bonn and Dortmund. During the first two years of life growth velocity is twice to three times higher as in the following years. Many things point to the growth velocity during the first two years being of decisive significance for the observed secular acceleration of height. International comparisons with other longitudinal growth studies show a trend of somewhat higher growth velocity of the children from the Bonn and Dortmund studies.

摘要

基于波恩和多特蒙德的纵向生长研究,给出了从出生到16岁仰卧位身长/身高速度的标准(百分位数、均值和标准差)。在生命的头两年,生长速度比随后几年高两到三倍。许多因素表明,头两年的生长速度对于观察到的身高长期加速具有决定性意义。与其他纵向生长研究的国际比较表明,来自波恩和多特蒙德研究的儿童生长速度有略高的趋势。

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