Pardede Berlin Pandapotan, Agil Muhammad, Supriatna Iman
Reproductive Biology Study Program, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia.
Department of Veterinary Clinic, Reproduction and Pathology, Division of Reproduction and Obstetric, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia.
Vet World. 2020 Mar;13(3):556-562. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2020.556-562. Epub 2020 Mar 25.
Fertility is the most important aspect in the efforts to increase livestock populations. Protamine and various proteins in sperm and seminal plasma are the results of the molecular analysis which can be used as a marker of fertility. Each of the proteins plays an important role in the normal function of sperm, starting from the formation of sperm structure, motility, capacitation, cell protection, acrosome reactions, successful fertilization, egg activation, and embryonic development. Finally, these molecular components can be a marker of fertility and can help to diagnose the cases of infertility/subfertility in livestock in the field.
繁殖力是增加牲畜数量努力中的最重要方面。精蛋白以及精子和精浆中的各种蛋白质是分子分析的结果，可作为繁殖力的标志物。每种蛋白质在精子的正常功能中都起着重要作用，从精子结构的形成、运动性、获能、细胞保护、顶体反应、成功受精、卵子激活以及胚胎发育开始。最后，这些分子成分可以成为繁殖力的标志物，并有助于诊断现场牲畜的不育/亚不育病例。
