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在日粮中添加红凤菜()叶粉以生产低胆固醇鸡蛋。

Addition of binahong () leaf powder to diets to produce eggs with low cholesterol.

作者信息

Kismiati Sri, Wahyuni Hanny Indrat, Muryani Rina, Sunarti Dwi, Sumarsih Sri

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University, Tembalang Campus, Semarang, Central of Java, Indonesia.

出版信息

Vet World. 2020 Mar;13(3):604-608. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2020.604-608. Epub 2020 Mar 31.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the addition of binahong leaf powder to quail rations on the production and quality of eggs.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The study involved the use of two hundred 7-week-old quails housed evenly in 20 wire cages with a body weight of 123.77±0.72 g. The quails were treated as follows: Ration without binahong leaf powder (T0), addition 2% of binahong leaf powder (T1), addition 4% of binahong leaf powder (T2), and addition 6% of binahong leaf powder (T3). The study used a completely randomized design. The parameters measured were the production, weight, and characteristics of the eggs, as well as the cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and egg protein content in the yolk.

RESULTS

The addition of 2-6% binahong powder did not significantly affect egg production, egg characteristics, or egg protein content, but significantly (p<0.05) affected the cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL, and LDL contents in yolk. The cholesterol, triglyceride, and LDL contents decreased significantly in T1, whereas HDL increased significantly in T2 and T3.

CONCLUSION

The addition of 2% binahong was enough to obtain healthy quail eggs with low levels of cholesterol, triglyceride, and LDL.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估在鹌鹑日粮中添加红凤菜叶粉对鸡蛋产量和品质的影响。

材料与方法

本研究使用了200只7周龄的鹌鹑,平均饲养在20个铁丝笼中,体重为123.77±0.72克。鹌鹑的处理方式如下:不添加红凤菜叶粉的日粮(T0)、添加2%红凤菜叶粉(T1)、添加4%红凤菜叶粉(T2)和添加6%红凤菜叶粉(T3)。本研究采用完全随机设计。测量的参数包括鸡蛋的产量、重量和特性,以及蛋黄中的胆固醇、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和蛋蛋白含量。

结果

添加2%-6%的红凤菜粉对产蛋量、蛋的特性或蛋蛋白含量没有显著影响,但对蛋黄中的胆固醇、甘油三酯、HDL和LDL含量有显著(p<0.05)影响。T1组的胆固醇、甘油三酯和LDL含量显著降低,而T2和T3组的HDL显著增加。

结论

添加2%的红凤菜足以获得胆固醇、甘油三酯和LDL含量低的健康鹌鹑蛋。

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