J Clin Psychiatry. 2020 May 5;81(3):OT19037BR2. doi: 10.4088/JCP.OT19037BR2.
Being able to recognize inadequate response to antidepressant treatment and distinguish it from treatment-resistant depression is key in order for clinicians to provide appropriate therapies. Although definitions vary, nonresponse is often defined as less than 25% improvement on a standardized rating scale, and partial response, as more than 25% but less than 50% improvement. Residual symptoms characteristic of inadequate response (less than 50% improvement) include low mood, anxiety, irritability, guilt, and somatic symptoms. Various factors that may contribute to inadequate response to an antidepressant include inadequate dose or duration, poor adherence, and misdiagnosis. .
能够识别抗抑郁治疗的反应不足,并将其与治疗抵抗性抑郁症区分开来,这对于临床医生提供适当的治疗至关重要。尽管定义有所不同,但无反应通常定义为在标准化评定量表上改善不到 25%,部分反应则定义为改善超过 25%但不到 50%。反应不足(改善不到 50%)的特征性残留症状包括情绪低落、焦虑、易怒、内疚和躯体症状。可能导致抗抑郁治疗反应不足的各种因素包括剂量不足或持续时间不足、依从性差和误诊。.