J Clin Psychiatry. 2020 May 12;81(3):OT19037BR3. doi: 10.4088/JCP.OT19037BR3.
About 30%-50% of patients experience inadequate response to antidepressant therapy, and treatment choices for these patients include augmenting the antidepressant with another therapy, increasing the dose, switching to a different antidepressant, or combining antidepressants. Clinicians should tailor treatment strategies based on patients' response, tolerability, and disease severity. In this activity, augmentation and adjunctive strategies involving atypical antipsychotics, as well as off-label options including buspirone, stimulants, thyroid hormone, and lithium, are reviewed. .
约 30%-50%的患者对抗抑郁治疗反应不足,这些患者的治疗选择包括:用另一种治疗方法增强抗抑郁药的作用、增加剂量、改用另一种抗抑郁药或联合使用抗抑郁药。临床医生应根据患者的反应、耐受性和疾病严重程度制定治疗策略。在本次活动中,审查了涉及非典型抗精神病药的增效和辅助策略,以及包括丁螺环酮、兴奋剂、甲状腺激素和锂盐在内的超适应证选择。