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由 1,3,5-三氮杂-7-磷杂金刚烷和均苯三甲酸组装的抗病毒、抗菌、抗真菌和细胞毒性银(I)生物 MOF

Antiviral, Antibacterial, Antifungal, and Cytotoxic Silver(I) BioMOF Assembled from 1,3,5-Triaza-7-Phoshaadamantane and Pyromellitic Acid.

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland.

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 31, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.

出版信息

Molecules. 2020 May 1;25(9):2119. doi: 10.3390/molecules25092119.

Abstract

The present study reports the synthesis, characterization, and crystal structure of a novel bioactive metal-organic framework, [Ag(-PTA)-PTA)(-pma)(HO)]·6nHO (bioMOF ), which was assembled from silver(I) oxide, 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA), and pyromellitic acid (Hpma). This product was isolated as a stable microcrystalline solid and characterized by standard methods, including elemental analysis, H and P{H} NMR and FTIR spectroscopy, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure of disclosed a very complex ribbon-pillared 3D metal-organic framework driven by three different types of bridging ligands (-PTA, -PTA, and -pma). Various bioactivity characteristics of bioMOF were investigated, revealing that this compound acts as a potent antimicrobial against pathogenic strains of standard Gram-negative (, ) and Gram-positive () bacteria, as well as a yeast (). Further, showed significant antiviral activity against human adenovirus 36 (HAdV-36). Finally, bioMOF revealed high cytotoxicity toward an abnormal epithelioid cervix carcinoma (HeLa) cell line with low toxicity toward a normal human dermal fibroblast (NHDF) cell line. This study not only broadens the family of PTA-based coordination polymers but also highlights their promising multifaceted bioactivity.

摘要

本研究报告了一种新型生物活性金属-有机骨架[Ag(-PTA)-PTA)(-pma)(HO)]·6nHO(bioMOF)的合成、表征和晶体结构,该骨架由氧化银、1,3,5-三氮杂-7-磷杂金刚烷(PTA)和均苯四甲酸(Hpma)组装而成。该产物作为一种稳定的微晶固体被分离出来,并通过标准方法进行了表征,包括元素分析、H 和 P{H}NMR 和 FTIR 光谱以及单晶 X 射线衍射。所揭示的晶体结构非常复杂,由三种不同类型的桥联配体(-PTA、-PTA 和 -pma)驱动的带状支柱 3D 金属-有机骨架。研究了 bioMOF 的各种生物活性特性,表明该化合物对标准革兰氏阴性(、)和革兰氏阳性()细菌以及酵母()的致病菌株具有很强的抗菌作用。此外,还显示出对人腺病毒 36(HAdV-36)的显著抗病毒活性。最后,bioMOF 对异常宫颈上皮样癌细胞系(HeLa)表现出高细胞毒性,而对正常人类真皮成纤维细胞(NHDF)系的毒性较低。本研究不仅拓宽了基于 PTA 的配位聚合物家族,而且突出了它们多方面有前途的生物活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdfd/7249189/8f6fff4a3deb/molecules-25-02119-sch001.jpg

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