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一种动态冷却、可变光斑尺寸的 1064nm 掺钕钇铝石榴石激光器,作为治疗面部网状静脉的一种选择。

A Dynamically Cooled, Variable Spot-Sized 1,064 nm Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser as a Treatment Option for Facial Reticular Veins.

机构信息

Cosmetic Laser Dermatology: A West Dermatology Company, San Diego, California.

Department of Dermatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2021 Jan 1;47(1):76-78. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000002406.

DOI:10.1097/DSS.0000000000002406
PMID:32371777
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Facial reticular veins can be treated with laser therapy, sclerotherapy, or surgical removal. The use of a 1,064 nm neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser has been reported to be successful in the treatment of facial reticular veins.

OBJECTIVE

To report a large retrospective study examining the efficacy, side effects, and satisfaction of a dynamically cooled, variable spot-sized 1,064 nm Nd:YAG laser for the treatment of facial reticular veins in the periorbital and temporal area.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Contact was made with 100 patients from 2006 to 2019 who underwent treatment with a 1,064 nm Nd:YAG laser for facial reticular veins through office follow-up or telephone interviews. Percent resolution of veins, satisfaction, and adverse effects were evaluated.

RESULTS

Eighty-nine of the 100 patients ranked their satisfaction with the treatment as 3 or very satisfied. Most patients reported 75% to 100% improvement. The most commonly reported adverse event seen after treatment was mild edema. Sixty-eight percent of patients reported no adverse effects at all.

CONCLUSION

The dynamically cooled, variable spot-sized 1,064 nm Nd:YAG laser is a safe and effective treatment for facial reticular veins with minimal side effects. The results are usually immediate and, based on the long-term follow-up, tend to be long lasting.

摘要

背景

网状面部静脉可通过激光治疗、硬化治疗或手术切除进行治疗。使用 1064nm 掺钕钇铝石榴石(Nd:YAG)激光治疗网状面部静脉已被证明是有效的。

目的

报告一项大型回顾性研究,研究动态冷却、可变光斑大小的 1064nmNd:YAG 激光治疗眶周和颞部网状面部静脉的疗效、副作用和满意度。

患者和方法

联系了 2006 年至 2019 年期间通过门诊随访或电话访谈接受 1064nmNd:YAG 激光治疗网状面部静脉的 100 名患者。评估了静脉消退百分比、满意度和不良反应。

结果

89 名患者将治疗满意度评为 3 分或非常满意。大多数患者报告改善了 75%至 100%。治疗后最常见的不良反应是轻度水肿。68%的患者报告没有任何不良反应。

结论

动态冷却、可变光斑大小的 1064nmNd:YAG 激光是一种治疗网状面部静脉的安全有效的方法,副作用极小。结果通常是即时的,基于长期随访,效果往往持久。

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