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肥胖人群中父母对喂养的忽视。对科学证据的综述及其在沙特人群中的应用。

Parental neglect of feeding in obese individuals. A review of scientific evidence and its application among Saudi population.

机构信息

Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail.

出版信息

Saudi Med J. 2020 May;41(5):451-458. doi: 10.15537/smj.2020.5.25049.

Abstract

Human beings encountered malnutrition during the twentieth century and obesity in the very next century. This is how the future will look when the present becomes a slice of history. Obesity is threatening the healthy being of many youngsters throughout the world. Environmental influences have indicated to effect even genetically safe subjects among which parental neglect seems to be most alarming. Two extensively and globally investigated variables, the feeding style and the physical activity, provide some hope in its prevention. Despite the high rise of obesity prevalence in Saudi Arabia, there is scant research on these topics. The purpose of this review is to present a comprehensive assessment of these 2-obesity associated parental variables. The composed literature could provide an insight to the dominant surge of obesity in the Arab nations and stimulate research on current parenting practices in the Kingdom.

摘要

人类在二十世纪遭遇营养不良,而在下一个世纪则遭遇肥胖。当现在成为历史的一部分时,未来就是这个样子。肥胖正在威胁着全世界许多年轻人的健康。环境影响表明,即使是在基因上安全的人群中,也会产生影响,其中父母忽视似乎最为令人担忧。两种广泛而全球性的研究变量,即喂养方式和身体活动,为预防肥胖提供了一些希望。尽管肥胖症在沙特阿拉伯的患病率急剧上升,但针对这些主题的研究却很少。本综述的目的是对这两个与肥胖相关的父母变量进行全面评估。综合文献可以深入了解阿拉伯国家肥胖症的主流趋势,并激发对王国当前养育方式的研究。

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本文引用的文献

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The challenge for global health systems in preventing and managing obesity.
Obes Rev. 2019 Nov;20 Suppl 2:185-193. doi: 10.1111/obr.12872. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
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Both increases and decreases in energy density lead to sustained changes in preschool children's energy intake over 5 days.
Physiol Behav. 2019 May 15;204:210-218. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.02.042. Epub 2019 Mar 1.
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The pathway from childhood maltreatment to adulthood obesity: The role of mediation by adolescent depressive symptoms and BMI.
J Adolesc. 2018 Aug;67:22-30. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.05.010. Epub 2018 Jun 7.

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