Large Robert G, James Frances R
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Science, University of Auckland and Pain Clinic, Auckland Hospital, Auckland New Zealand Department of Psychology, University of Auckland and Pain Clinic, Auckland Hospital, Auckland New Zealand.
Pain. 1988 Nov;35(2):155-169. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(88)90223-0.
Self-hypnosis was taught to 5 highly hypnotisable patients referred to Auckland Hospital Pain Clinic. Evaluation included the Illness Self-Concept Repertory Grid (ISCRG) and follow-up was at 1 and 6 months post treatment. Consensus grids indicated the subjects initially identified with physical illness but this association decreased over the course of the study. There appeared, therefore, to be a shift in self-concept away from physical illness, in association with the learning and practice of self-hypnosis. This change was especially evident in the grids of those subjects who experienced the most pain relief. An association between pain reduction and self-concepts is thus noted. This study does not identify whether self-concepts merely reflect therapeutic change or whether strong self-identification with physical illness indicates a poor prognosis for pain relief. This is a question which deserves further study.
自我催眠被传授给了转诊至奥克兰医院疼痛诊所的5位高度可催眠的患者。评估包括疾病自我概念 repertory 网格(ISCRG),并且在治疗后1个月和6个月进行随访。共识网格表明,受试者最初认同身体疾病,但在研究过程中这种关联有所下降。因此,与自我催眠的学习和实践相关,自我概念似乎从身体疾病上发生了转变。这种变化在那些疼痛缓解最明显的受试者的网格中尤为明显。因此可以注意到疼痛减轻与自我概念之间的关联。本研究并未确定自我概念仅仅是反映了治疗变化,还是与身体疾病的强烈自我认同表明疼痛缓解的预后不佳。这是一个值得进一步研究的问题。