Neurology, Hospital Clinico Universitario San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
Neurology, Hospital Clinico Universitario San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 May 5;13(5):e234158. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-234158.
Orbital infarction syndrome (OIS) encompasses the ischaemic infarction of all intraorbital and intraocular structures (optic nerve, extraocular muscles and orbital fat) which leads to a painful loss of visual acuity, ophthalmoparesis, chemosis, proptosis and ptosis. The rich anastomotic orbital vascularisation from internal carotid artery (ICA) and external carotid artery makes this disorder a rare cause of visual loss in stroke patients. We describe a case of a woman who suffered an acute occlusion of her right ICA and developed an OIS after mechanical thrombectomy.
眼眶梗死综合征(OIS)包括所有眼眶内和眼内结构(视神经、眼外肌和眶脂肪)的缺血性梗死,导致疼痛性视力丧失、眼肌瘫痪、球结膜水肿、眼球突出和上睑下垂。颈内动脉(ICA)和颈外动脉丰富的吻合性眶血管化使得这种疾病成为中风患者视力丧失的罕见原因。我们描述了一位女性的病例,她的右侧 ICA 急性闭塞,并在机械血栓切除术后发生 OIS。