三十烷醇作为不同环境条件下植物的动态生长调节剂。
Triacontanol as a dynamic growth regulator for plants under diverse environmental conditions.
作者信息
Islam Shaistul, Mohammad Firoz
机构信息
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Section, Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002 India.
出版信息
Physiol Mol Biol Plants. 2020 May;26(5):871-883. doi: 10.1007/s12298-020-00815-0. Epub 2020 Apr 19.
Abstract
Triacontanol (TRIA) being an endogenous plant growth regulator facilitates numerous plant metabolic activities leading to better growth and development. Moreover, TRIA plays essential roles in alleviating the stress-accrued alterations in crop plants via modulating the activation of the stress tolerance mechanisms. The present article critically focuses on the role of exogenously applied TRIA in morpho-physiology and biochemistry of plants for example, in terms of growth, photosynthesis, enzymatic activity, biofuel synthesis, yield and quality under normal and stressful conditions. This article also enlightens the mode of action of TRIA and its interaction with other phytohormones in regulating the physio-biochemical processes in counteracting the stress-induced damages in plants.
摘要
三十烷醇（TRIA）作为一种内源性植物生长调节剂，可促进多种植物代谢活动，从而实现更好的生长和发育。此外，TRIA通过调节胁迫耐受机制的激活，在缓解作物因胁迫产生的变化方面发挥着重要作用。本文重点探讨了外源施用TRIA在植物形态生理学和生物化学方面的作用，例如在正常和胁迫条件下对生长、光合作用、酶活性、生物燃料合成、产量和品质的影响。本文还阐明了TRIA的作用模式及其与其他植物激素在调节生理生化过程以对抗植物胁迫诱导损伤方面的相互作用。
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