Faleide A O, Galtung V K, Unger S, Watten R G
Psychological Institute, University of Oslo, Norway.
Psychother Psychosom. 1988;49(3-4):223-9. doi: 10.1159/000288087.
The paper describes a study of parents' dyadic interaction in high-/low-risk families (n = 161) with children at risk of asthmatic/allergic development. The high-risk couples tend to consist of a mother who denies negative affects and a dissatisfied father. The high-risk mothers tend to overrate the agreement especially on affective expression. There were no significant differences in dyadic interaction in low-risk couples. The results are discussed according to family communication patterns, repressed conflicts and possible immunological consequences of chronic emotional stress, learned coping and emotional expression styles.
本文描述了一项针对有哮喘/过敏发展风险儿童的高/低风险家庭(n = 161)中父母二元互动的研究。高风险夫妻往往由一位否认负面影响的母亲和一位不满的父亲组成。高风险母亲往往高估一致性,尤其是在情感表达方面。低风险夫妻在二元互动方面没有显著差异。根据家庭沟通模式、压抑的冲突以及慢性情绪应激可能产生的免疫后果、习得的应对方式和情感表达风格对研究结果进行了讨论。