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基于金纳米造影剂的冠状动脉造影患者的心理护理的临床效果。

The Clinical Effect of Psychological Nursing on Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography Based on Gold Nanoparticle Contrast Agents.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, College of Medical Sciences, Bethune Hospital, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi, PR China.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2020 Oct 1;20(10):6577-6583. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2020.18601.

Abstract

To study the clinical effect of psychological nursing on cardiovascular patients undergoing coronary angiography. Sixty cardiovascular patients in our hospital who needed coronary angiography were randomly divided into two groups (30 in each group); contrast agents based on gold nanoparticles were used for all patients. The experimental group received psychological nursing alongside conventional nursing care, and the control group received only conventional nursing care. The two groups were compared for ease of receiving coronary angiography, medical imaging, anxiety, depression, blood pressure, heart rate, efficacy, and patient satisfaction. A gold nanoparticle contrast agent has very low toxicity to cardiovascular endothelial cells, good biocompatibility, and a metabolic effect in vivo. Compared to the control group, the coronary angiography in the experimental group was easier; the medical images were clearer; patients' anxiety, depression, blood pressure, and heart rate decreased; and curative effect and patient satisfaction were higher. Psychological nursing may significantly improve the psychological and physical condition of cardiovascular patients undergoing coronary angiography, effectively improve the efficacy as well as satisfaction of patients, and has obvious application value in clinical treatment. Similarly, gold nanoparticle contrast agents have important value in the clinical application of coronary angiography.

摘要

目的

研究心理护理对行冠状动脉造影术心血管病患者的临床效果。方法:选取我院需行冠状动脉造影术的心血管病患者 60 例,随机分为两组,每组 30 例。所有患者均采用基于金纳米颗粒的造影剂。实验组在常规护理的基础上进行心理护理,对照组仅进行常规护理。比较两组患者的冠状动脉造影术接受程度、医学成像、焦虑、抑郁、血压、心率、疗效和患者满意度。金纳米颗粒造影剂对心血管内皮细胞的毒性极低,具有良好的生物相容性和体内代谢作用。与对照组相比,实验组的冠状动脉造影术更容易;医学图像更清晰;患者的焦虑、抑郁、血压和心率降低;疗效和患者满意度更高。结论:心理护理可显著改善行冠状动脉造影术心血管病患者的身心状况,有效提高患者的疗效和满意度,在临床治疗中有明显的应用价值。同样,金纳米颗粒造影剂在冠状动脉造影术的临床应用中具有重要价值。

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