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用于干式接口和表面结构化的钙钛矿薄膜模板剥离

Template Stripping of Perovskite Thin Films for Dry Interfacing and Surface Structuring.

作者信息

Hernandez Oendra Alexander C, De Leo Eva, Koepfli Stefan M, Winkler Jan M, Rossinelli Aurelio A, Riedinger Andreas, Norris David J, Prins Ferry

机构信息

Optical Materials Engineering Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, Rämistrasse 101, Zürich 8092, Switzerland.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020 Jun 10;12(23):26601-26606. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c04006. Epub 2020 May 26.

Abstract

Combining excellent optoelectronic properties with the benefits of solution processability, metal-halide perovskites are promising materials for photovoltaic and light-emitting technologies. To facilitate the integration of perovskite thin films into optoelectronic devices, a need exists for simple and efficient fabrication methods. Here, we present a template-stripping technique to produce ultraflat and flexible perovskite thin films. We apply a one-step spin-coating procedure to produce high-quality CHNHPbBr perovskite thin films on top of ultraflat silicon templates. These films can be mechanically cleaved from the template using a polymer adhesive to reveal the ultraflat perovskite surfaces. We demonstrate how the flatness and flexibility of the template-stripped films enable new processing strategies based on dry interfacing, by interfacing them with plasmonic hole arrays. Moreover, we show that by using prepatterned silicon templates, structured perovskite surfaces can be produced with feature sizes down to a micrometer.

摘要

金属卤化物钙钛矿兼具优异的光电性能和溶液可加工性的优点,是用于光伏和发光技术的有前途的材料。为了促进钙钛矿薄膜集成到光电器件中,需要简单而高效的制造方法。在此,我们提出一种模板剥离技术来制备超平坦且柔性的钙钛矿薄膜。我们采用一步旋涂工艺在超平坦的硅模板上制备高质量的CHNHPbBr钙钛矿薄膜。这些薄膜可以使用聚合物粘合剂从模板上机械剥离,以露出超平坦的钙钛矿表面。我们展示了模板剥离薄膜的平坦度和柔韧性如何通过与等离子体孔阵列连接而实现基于干法连接的新加工策略。此外,我们表明通过使用预图案化的硅模板,可以制备特征尺寸低至微米级的结构化钙钛矿表面。

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