Scholz V H, Naundorf M, Wolff H, Precht K, Röseler E, Schulze B D, Nieter B, Matthes G
Klinik für Chirurgie, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Z Urol Nephrol. 1988 Oct;81(10):629-33.
The function of an arterio-venous vascular access is influenced by vascular material, hemodynamics, blood coagulation and technique and number of punctures. By careful intraoperative handling, optimal postoperative care and treatment of the vascular access during and after hemodialysis the functional duration may be influenced effectively. The technique of puncture, the puncture cannula and the skill of the "puncture" are of great importance.
动静脉血管通路的功能受血管材料、血流动力学、血液凝固以及穿刺技术和次数的影响。通过术中的精心操作、术后的优化护理以及血液透析期间和之后对血管通路的治疗,可以有效地影响其功能持续时间。穿刺技术、穿刺套管以及“穿刺”技巧至关重要。