Fröch Johannes E, Kim Sejeong, Mendelson Noah, Kianinia Mehran, Toth Milos, Aharonovich Igor
School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales 2007, Australia.
ARC Centre of Excellence for Transformative Meta-Optical Systems, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales 2007, Australia.
ACS Nano. 2020 Jun 23;14(6):7085-7091. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.0c01818. Epub 2020 May 18.
Quantum photonics technologies require a scalable approach for the integration of nonclassical light sources with photonic resonators to achieve strong light confinement and enhancement of quantum light emission. Point defects from hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are among the front runners for single photon sources due to their ultra-bright emission; however, the coupling of hBN defects to photonic crystal cavities has so far remained elusive. Here we demonstrate on-chip integration of hBN quantum emitters with photonic crystal cavities from silicon nitride (SiN) and achieve an experimentally measured quality factor (Q-factor) of 3300 for hBN/SiN hybrid cavities. We observed 6-fold photoluminescence enhancement of an hBN single photon emission at room temperature. Our work will be useful for further development of cavity quantum electrodynamic experiments and on-chip integration of two-dimensional (2D) materials.
量子光子技术需要一种可扩展的方法,将非经典光源与光子谐振器集成,以实现强光限制和量子光发射增强。六方氮化硼(hBN)中的点缺陷因其超亮发射而成为单光子源的领跑者之一;然而,迄今为止,hBN缺陷与光子晶体腔的耦合仍然难以捉摸。在这里,我们展示了hBN量子发射器与氮化硅(SiN)光子晶体腔的片上集成,并实现了hBN/SiN混合腔的实验测量品质因数(Q因子)为3300。我们在室温下观察到hBN单光子发射的光致发光增强了6倍。我们的工作将有助于腔量子电动力学实验的进一步发展以及二维(2D)材料的片上集成。