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申请人视角下的泌尿外科住院医师面试:一项定性分析。

The Applicant's Perspective on Urology Residency Interviews: A Qualitative Analysis.

机构信息

Division of Urology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles CA.

Department of Urology, UCSF, San Francisco CA.

出版信息

Urology. 2020 Aug;142:43-48. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2020.02.047. Epub 2020 May 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To better understand what urology applicants look for on interview day and what they care about in selecting a residency program through an analysis of anonymous online posts about the urology interview process.

METHODS

We collected 3 years (2016-2018) of comments and posts from the Interview Impressions tab of the Urology Match Google Sheet for 133 urology residencies. Qualitative data analysis was performed using grounded theory methodology.

RESULTS

We identified 6 categories of themes on (1) interview day structure, (2) diverse faculty, (3) program culture, (4) surgical training, (5) research, and (6) program benefits. These themes appeared in comments for 77%-86% of the residency programs except for research which was present for 44% of the programs. The efficiency and structure of interview day are very important. Applicants also care about young and diverse fellowship-trained faculty across a wide breadth of subspecialties. They believe they are able to discern the program culture and collegiality between residents and faculty. Applicants want a balance of surgical and clinical training with a focus on robotics and surgical autonomy. Not all applicants are interested in research but those that are appreciate a strong support system. Finally, additional program benefits and the positives and negatives of the program's location are frequently discussed.

CONCLUSION

Analysis of anonymous social media posts can help improve the interview process for applicants and programs alike. Programs can also identify areas of improvement for residency training. Our findings provide additional insight towards the ultimate goal of improving the match process.

摘要

目的

通过分析关于泌尿科面试过程的匿名在线帖子,更好地了解泌尿科申请人在面试日寻找什么,以及他们在选择住院医师计划时关心什么。

方法

我们从泌尿科匹配 Google 表的“面试印象”选项卡中收集了 3 年(2016-2018 年)的 133 个泌尿科住院医师的评论和帖子。使用扎根理论方法进行定性数据分析。

结果

我们确定了 6 类主题,包括(1)面试日结构、(2)多样化的教师、(3)项目文化、(4)外科培训、(5)研究和(6)项目收益。这些主题出现在 77%-86%的住院医师计划的评论中,除了研究,研究出现在 44%的计划中。面试日的效率和结构非常重要。申请人还关心在广泛的亚专业领域具有年轻和多样化的 fellowship 培训的教师。他们认为他们能够辨别出计划文化和住院医师与教师之间的融洽关系。申请人希望在机器人和手术自主方面有平衡的外科和临床培训。并非所有申请人都对研究感兴趣,但那些对此感兴趣的人会欣赏强大的支持系统。最后,经常讨论额外的项目收益和项目所在地的优缺点。

结论

对匿名社交媒体帖子的分析可以帮助申请人和计划双方改善面试流程。计划还可以确定住院医师培训改进的领域。我们的研究结果为最终改善匹配过程的目标提供了更多的见解。

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