Thomsen Asser H, Leth Peter M, Hougen Hans Petter, Villesen Palle, Brink Ole
Department of Forensic Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensen Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winsloews Vej 17, DK-5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Forensic Sci Int Synerg. 2019 Aug 24;1:275-282. doi: 10.1016/j.fsisyn.2019.07.001. eCollection 2019.
We present the findings for homicides in Denmark for 1992-2016. There were 1417 homicide victims (62.2% males, 37.8% females) that were killed in 1321 homicide events. The most common methods were sharp force trauma (33.2%), gunshot (22.2%), blunt force trauma (21.9%) and asphyxia (17.6%), and all methods exhibited a reduction during the study period. The homicide rate was 1.05 per 100,000, 1.32 per 100,000 for males, and 0.78 per 100,000 for females. Domestic homicides were the largest main group of homicides (76.5% of all female victims vs. 23.6% of male victims). Of the non-domestic homicides, 84.2% of victims were male, the largest group being in the setting of nightlife and/or intoxication. Most female victims (76.9%) were killed by someone in their family, while the largest share of male victims (34.5%) were killed by a friend or acquaintance. The offenders were males in 87.9% of all homicides.
我们展示了1992年至2016年丹麦的杀人案件调查结果。在1321起杀人事件中,共有1417名受害者(男性占62.2%,女性占37.8%)被杀。最常见的作案手段是锐器伤(33.2%)、枪击(22.2%)、钝器伤(21.9%)和窒息(17.6%),在研究期间所有作案手段的发生率均有所下降。杀人率为每10万人1.05起,男性为每10万人1.32起,女性为每10万人0.78起。家庭内部杀人案件是杀人案件的最大主要类别(占所有女性受害者的76.5%,男性受害者的23.6%)。在非家庭内部杀人案件中,84.2%的受害者为男性,最大的群体出现在夜生活和/或醉酒场景中。大多数女性受害者(76.9%)被其家庭成员杀害,而男性受害者中最大比例(34.5%)被朋友或熟人杀害。在所有杀人案件中,87.9%的犯罪者为男性。