Riemer R, Bürrig K F, Schulitz K P, Clahsen H
Orthopädische Abteilung des St. Josef-Krankenhauses Wuppertal.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1988 Jun;2(2):72-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993670.
A homologous cruciate ligament transplantation was effected in 20 Alsation dogs. Clinical, pathologico-anatomical and histological results were obtained from 16 animals after 3, 6 and 9 months, respectively, proving metaplasia of the transplant to endogenous body tissue. The clinical conclusion of this finding is that an anatomically optimally-structured ligament replacement can be inserted by means of a relatively uncomplicated operation--possibly even by using arthroscopy. The low amount of traumatization due to this type of surgery will be of advantage especially to sportsmen, who, as is well known, not only suffer from frequent cruciate ligament ruptures but also have remarkably long-term deficits by large operation wounds both in regaining their proprioceptive performance ability and their muscular power.
对20只德国牧羊犬进行了同种异体交叉韧带移植。分别在术后3个月、6个月和9个月从16只动物身上获得了临床、病理解剖和组织学结果，证明移植组织已化生为内源性身体组织。这一发现的临床结论是，通过相对简单的手术——甚至可能使用关节镜检查——就可以植入解剖结构最佳的韧带替代物。这种手术造成的创伤较小，这对运动员尤其有利，众所周知，运动员不仅经常遭受交叉韧带断裂，而且由于大手术伤口，在恢复本体感觉能力和肌肉力量方面也存在明显的长期缺陷。
