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2020 年 1 月至 4 月,英格兰冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行和身体距离措施对常规儿童疫苗接种的早期影响。

Early impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and physical distancing measures on routine childhood vaccinations in England, January to April 2020.

机构信息

NIHR Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in Immunisation, London, United Kingdom.

Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2020 May;25(19). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.19.2000848.

DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.19.2000848
PMID:32431288
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7238742/
Abstract

Using electronic health records, we assessed the early impact of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on routine childhood vaccination in England by 26 April 2020. Measles-mumps-rubella vaccination counts fell from February 2020, and in the 3 weeks after introduction of physical distancing measures were 19.8% lower (95% confidence interval: -20.7 to -18.9) than the same period in 2019, before improving in mid-April. A gradual decline in hexavalent vaccination counts throughout 2020 was not accentuated by physical distancing.

摘要

利用电子健康记录,我们评估了 2020 年 4 月 26 日前冠状病毒病(COVID-19)对英格兰常规儿童疫苗接种的早期影响。麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹疫苗接种量从 2020 年 2 月开始下降,在实施身体距离措施后的 3 周内,比 2019 年同期低 19.8%(95%置信区间:-20.7 至-18.9),随后在 4 月中旬有所改善。2020 年全年六价疫苗接种量逐渐下降,但身体距离并未加剧这一下降趋势。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b83a/7238742/8f325ab03fc8/2000848-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b83a/7238742/5017af62fa39/2000848-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b83a/7238742/e3a4a3242651/2000848-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b83a/7238742/8f325ab03fc8/2000848-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b83a/7238742/5017af62fa39/2000848-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b83a/7238742/e3a4a3242651/2000848-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b83a/7238742/8f325ab03fc8/2000848-f3.jpg

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