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[一种在叙利亚仓鼠中诱发胆囊癌的方法]

[A method for inducing gallbladder cancer in Syrian hamsters].

作者信息

Gorin B Ia, Krutovskikh V A

出版信息

Eksp Onkol. 1988;10(6):60-1.

PMID:3243199
Abstract

The 8-10 weeks male Syrian hamsters were inserted beeswax pellets into the gallbladder, the pellets contained 5 mg of 3-methylcholanthrene (group IV). In control groups the animals were inserted intravesical beeswax pellets or subjected to a sham-operation (group I, II, III). The experiment lasted for 34 weeks, the first tumours were obtained 21 weeks after the operation. The tumours of gallbladder were obtained in group IV in 23 of 42 animals which lived for more than a month (54.2%). The first results of the experiment allow estimating positively the method, which permits due to the exact performance of the described details obtaining a number of tumours sufficient for studying the tumours of the gallbladder in a comparatively short period.

摘要

将含有5毫克3-甲基胆蒽的蜂蜡小球植入8至10周龄的雄性叙利亚仓鼠胆囊内(第四组)。在对照组中,给动物植入膀胱内蜂蜡小球或进行假手术(第一、二、三组)。实验持续34周,术后21周获得首例肿瘤。第四组中,42只存活超过一个月的动物中有23只发生胆囊肿瘤(54.2%)。实验的初步结果对该方法给予了肯定评价,该方法通过精确执行所述细节,能够在相对较短的时间内获得足够数量的肿瘤用于胆囊肿瘤研究。

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