Vigas M, Martino E, Bukovská M, Langer P
Institute of Experimental Endocrinology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.
Endocrinol Exp. 1988 Dec;22(4):229-34.
Thyrotropin (TSH) levels in plasma were estimated with the aid of immunoradiometric assay in two groups of healthy male subjects aged 21-22 years in two experiments: 1. acute (30 min) exposure to 4 degrees C in a cold room; 2. insulin (0.01 U per kg i.v.) hypoglycemia at room temperature and at 55 degrees C. Immediately after cold exposure a decrease of TSH level was found (P less than 0.01), while no changes were observed during 30 min exposure. After insulin injection a significant decrease (P less than 0.05 to less than 0.001) of TSH level was found at 45 to 120 min irrespectively of the ambient temperature. In addition, increased levels of noradrenaline and decreased levels of growth hormone after cold exposure are presented.
在两项实验中,借助免疫放射分析法对两组年龄在21 - 22岁的健康男性受试者血浆中的促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平进行了评估:1. 在冷藏室中急性(30分钟)暴露于4摄氏度环境;2. 在室温及55摄氏度条件下静脉注射胰岛素(每千克体重0.01单位)导致低血糖。冷暴露后立即发现TSH水平下降(P < 0.01),而在30分钟暴露期间未观察到变化。注射胰岛素后,无论环境温度如何,在45至120分钟时TSH水平均显著下降(P < 0.05至< 0.001)。此外,还呈现了冷暴露后去甲肾上腺素水平升高和生长激素水平降低的情况。