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长链非编码 RNA SNHG8 通过下调 miR-542-3p 促进骨肉瘤细胞的增殖。

Long noncoding RNA SNHG8 promotes the proliferation of osteosarcoma cells by downregulating miR-542-3p.

机构信息

Baoshan Branch, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Shanghai, China.

Department of Orthopaedics, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2020 Mar-Apr;34(2):517-524. doi: 10.23812/20-97-61.

DOI:10.23812/20-97-61
PMID:32450677
Abstract

Small nucleolar RNA host genes (SNHGs) as a subset of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have critical roles in the pathogenesis of multiple malignancies, however, the role and molecular mechanisms of lncRNA SNHG8 in osteosarcoma (OS) remain unclear. In the present study, the correlation of SNHG8 or miR-542-3p with clinicopathological elements and prognosis in OS patents was estimated by TCGA cohort. Cell viability and invasion were assessed by MTT and Transwell assays. The interplay between SNHG8 and miR-542-3p was affirmed by a luciferase report assay. The effects of SNHG8 on miR-542-3p expression were examined in MG-63 and SW-1353 cells by qRT-PCR analysis. The results showed that incremental expression of SNHG8 or reduced expression of miR-542-3p was related to poor survival and tumor recurrence in OS patients. Overexpressing SNHG8 accelerated the growth and invasion of MG-63 cells, but silencing SNHG8 harbored an opposite effect in SW-1353 cells. Additionally, SNHG8 could negatively regulate miR-542-3p expression and bind with miR-542-3p, which attenuated SNHG8 induced cell proliferation. Taken together, these findings indicate that lncRNA SNHG8 promotes the proliferation of OS cells by downregulating miR-542-3p.

摘要

小核仁 RNA 宿主基因 (SNHGs) 作为长非编码 RNA (lncRNAs) 的一个子集,在多种恶性肿瘤的发病机制中起着关键作用,然而,lncRNA SNHG8 在骨肉瘤 (OS) 中的作用和分子机制尚不清楚。在本研究中,通过 TCGA 队列评估 SNHG8 或 miR-542-3p 与 OS 患者临床病理因素和预后的相关性。通过 MTT 和 Transwell 测定评估细胞活力和侵袭性。通过荧光素酶报告测定证实 SNHG8 和 miR-542-3p 之间的相互作用。通过 qRT-PCR 分析检查 SNHG8 对 MG-63 和 SW-1353 细胞中 miR-542-3p 表达的影响。结果表明,SNHG8 的递增表达或 miR-542-3p 的降低表达与 OS 患者的不良生存和肿瘤复发有关。过表达 SNHG8 加速了 MG-63 细胞的生长和侵袭,但沉默 SNHG8 在 SW-1353 细胞中具有相反的效果。此外,SNHG8 可以负调控 miR-542-3p 的表达并与 miR-542-3p 结合,从而减弱 SNHG8 诱导的细胞增殖。总之,这些发现表明 lncRNA SNHG8 通过下调 miR-542-3p 促进 OS 细胞的增殖。

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