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COVID-19 大流行期间的安全拔管。

Safe extubation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

Department of Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; Department of Emergency Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

出版信息

Respir Med. 2020 Aug-Sep;170:106038. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106038. Epub 2020 May 23.

Abstract

Extubation of patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a high risk procedure for both patients and staff. Shortages in personal protective equipment (PPE) and the high volume of contact staff have with COVID-19 patients has generated an interest in ways to reduce exposure that might be feasible especially during pandemic times and in resource limited healthcare settings. The development of portable barrier hood devices (or intubation/extubation boxes) is an area of interest for many clinicians due to the theoretical reduction in aerosolization of SARS-CoV-2, the causative virus for COVID-19. We present a review of the current literature along with recommendations concerning safe extubation during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, a focused summary on the use of portable barrier hood devices, during the recent surge of COVID-19 is highlighted.

摘要

将 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)患者拔管是一项对患者和医护人员都存在高风险的操作。个人防护设备(PPE)短缺以及医护人员与 COVID-19 患者的大量接触,使得人们产生了减少接触的兴趣,特别是在大流行时期和资源有限的医疗环境中。由于理论上减少了 SARS-CoV-2(引起 COVID-19 的病毒)的气溶胶化,便携式隔离罩设备(或插管/拔管盒)的开发引起了许多临床医生的关注。我们对目前的文献进行了回顾,并就 COVID-19 大流行期间的安全拔管提出了建议。此外,还重点总结了在最近 COVID-19 疫情期间使用便携式隔离罩设备的情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d656/7245251/a7e8faf12785/gr1_lrg.jpg

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