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呋喃那甾体 A 和 B,两种新型 6/6/6/6/5 环系的海洋来源曲霉属真菌 Aspergillus terreus GZU-31-1 衍生的混合二萜。

Furanasperterpenes A and B, two meroterpenoids with a novel 6/6/6/6/5 ring system from the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus terreus GZU-31-1.

机构信息

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China.

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.

出版信息

Bioorg Chem. 2020 Jul;100:103968. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103968. Epub 2020 May 22.

Abstract

Furanasperterpenes A (1) and B (2) with a novel 6/6/6/6/5 pentacyclic skeleton and a new 11-acetoxy-terretonin E (3), were isolated from the marine-derived Aspergillus terreus GZU-31-1. Their structures were elucidated based on spectroscopic methods, and the absolute configurations were determined by X-ray diffraction and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. A possible biogenetic pathway was proposed. These compounds were evaluated for their lipid-lowering effects in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Furanasperterpene A (1) showed the equivalent activity in reducing TG levels to positive control (berberine) at the concentration of 5 μM.

摘要

从海洋来源的曲霉菌 GZU-31-1 中分离得到呋喃烯萜 A(1)和 B(2),它们具有新颖的 6/6/6/6/5 个五环骨架和新的 11-乙酰氧基-terretonin E(3)。基于光谱方法阐明了它们的结构,并通过 X 射线衍射和电子圆二色性(ECD)计算确定了它们的绝对构型。提出了可能的生物合成途径。在 3T3-L1 脂肪细胞中,这些化合物的降脂作用进行了评估。呋喃烯萜 A(1)在 5μM 的浓度下,其降低 TG 水平的活性与阳性对照(小檗碱)相当。

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