Rogers Benjamin H, Schmieg Sandra L, Pehnke Meagan E, Shah Apurva S
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sidney Kimmel Medical Collage at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2020 Aug;13(4):545-551. doi: 10.1007/s12178-020-09644-w.
To provide a current review of the embryology, classification, evaluation, surgical management, and clinical outcomes related to preaxial polydactyly.
Recent studies include a proposed embryologic link between preaxial polydactyly and other congenital abnormalities, an evaluation of long-term postsurgical outcomes, and an examination of important predictors for postsurgical outcomes. Preaxial polydactyly, while relatively uncommon, is a complex congenital hand abnormality that requires careful preoperative classification and proper surgical intervention timing to yield optimal outcomes.
对与轴前多指畸形相关的胚胎学、分类、评估、手术治疗及临床结果进行最新综述。
近期研究包括提出轴前多指畸形与其他先天性异常之间的胚胎学联系、对手术长期结果的评估以及对手术结果重要预测因素的研究。轴前多指畸形虽相对少见,但却是一种复杂的先天性手部异常,需要仔细的术前分类和恰当的手术干预时机以获得最佳结果。