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罕见足迹:孤立性轴前完全发育的多指畸形病例报告

A Rare Footprint: A Case Report of Isolated Pre-Axial Fully Developed Supernumerary Toe.

作者信息

Kumar Varun, Choudhary Mohan, Rajappa Srinivasan, Lourdes Kevin, Ganesh Arjun, Velmurugan P

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Hand Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2025 Apr;15(4):167-170. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i04.5486.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Polydactyly of the foot, particularly pre-axial polydactyly, is a rare congenital malformation that can occur alongside various congenital anomalies and syndromes. Classification of polydactyly, such as Venn-Watson's system, aids in understanding the complexity and variability of this congenital condition.

CASE REPORT

This case report details the presentation and surgical intervention of a 5-year-old boy with pre-axial polydactyly characterized by an accessory toe on the right foot, which had hindered his ability to walk properly since birth and his journey through surgical excision for a better stand in life.

CONCLUSION

Pre-axial polydactyly of the foot is a rare congenital anomaly that can significantly affect mobility and quality of life. Early diagnosis, aided by a detailed clinical evaluation and radiographic imaging, is crucial for appropriate management.

摘要

引言

足部多指畸形,尤其是轴前多指畸形,是一种罕见的先天性畸形,可与各种先天性异常和综合征同时出现。多指畸形的分类,如Venn-Watson系统,有助于理解这种先天性疾病的复杂性和变异性。

病例报告

本病例报告详细介绍了一名5岁男孩轴前多指畸形的表现及手术干预情况。该男孩右脚有一个副趾,自出生以来就妨碍他正常行走,他经历了手术切除以改善生活状况。

结论

足部轴前多指畸形是一种罕见的先天性异常,可显著影响活动能力和生活质量。借助详细的临床评估和影像学检查进行早期诊断,对于恰当的治疗至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f1f/11981521/e748c3701519/JOCR-15-167-g001.jpg

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