Schellenberg Benjamin J I, Verner-Filion Jérémie, Gaudreau Patrick
University of Manitoba.
Université du Québec en Outaouais.
J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2020 May 30;42(3):261-264. doi: 10.1123/jsep.2019-0271. Print 2020 Jun 1.
The aim of this research was to test if the ways passionate sport fans respond immediately after an important team victory depend on the extent to which passion is harmonious or obsessive. Fans of Liverpool F.C. (n = 299) and the Winnipeg Blue Bombers (n = 334) completed online surveys shortly after their teams had won an important championship game. Fans answered questions assessing passion and the extent to which they engaged in savoring (i.e., attempting to maintain, augment, or prolong positive emotions) and dampening (i.e., attempting to stifle positive emotions) after the victory. In both samples, the authors found that both harmonious and obsessive passion predicted greater savoring, but only obsessive passion predicted greater dampening. These findings build on previous research and suggest an additional reason for which harmonious and obsessive passion among sport fans tend to predict more and less adaptive outcomes, respectively.
本研究的目的是检验热情的体育迷在球队重要胜利后立即做出的反应方式是否取决于热情是和谐的还是强迫性的程度。利物浦足球俱乐部（n = 299）和温尼伯蓝色轰炸机队（n = 334）的球迷在其球队赢得重要冠军赛后不久完成了在线调查。球迷们回答了评估热情以及他们在胜利后进行品味（即试图维持、增强或延长积极情绪）和抑制（即试图抑制积极情绪）程度的问题。在两个样本中，作者发现和谐的热情和强迫性的热情都预示着更多的品味，但只有强迫性的热情预示着更多的抑制。这些发现建立在先前研究的基础上，并表明了另一个原因，即体育迷中和谐的热情和强迫性的热情往往分别预示着更具适应性和适应性较差的结果。
