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医院学习中心(诗丽吉王后国家儿童健康研究所)的成效:服务满意度及家长对儿童疾病的态度

Effectiveness of the Hospital Learning Center (Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health): Satisfaction with service and parents' attitudes towards children's illness.

作者信息

Fuengfoo Adidsuda, Leelathanaporn Sija, Mekrungcharas Thanyaporn, Sakulnoom Kim, Owjinda Sumitra, Noipong Piyanat, Srinuan Suphawan, Kumjaroen Sarunya, Phonok Natchanan

机构信息

Pediatric Department, Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2019 Sep 10;8:1616. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.18846.1. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

All children, whether healthy or ill, should have access to equal educational opportunities. Healthcare institutions and hospitals have been approved to work with schools to establish learning centers to provide education to sick children. This study has been conducted to develop a practical model for learning centers in hospitals across Thailand to create equality and ensure valuable human resources for the future. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a hospital learning center for continuing education of child patients and to determine the factors that are most appropriate study plans, the parents' attitude about their child's illness, and the children's satisfaction with the learning center. The total sample population was 400, consisting of 200 parents and 200 child patients aged 4 to 18 years. The respondents were given a questionnaire to obtain their feedback using a Likert scale. The most common child patients were those with chronic illness followed by those with common illnesses, and lastly children with developmental problems. All 200 children received continuing education; 20 child patients (10%) who had been evaluated received a modified education plan. After analyzing the results of satisfaction with the learning center, the scores ranged from 4.21 to 5.00 (mean = 4.28, SD = 0.62).   Sick children can continue their education at the hospital learning center in Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health. Study plans can be modified to suit children with chronic illnesses and developmental problems, children in primary and secondary school, and those requiring prolonged hospitalization. Parents in the study had appropriate attitudes about the disease and education of their children. Sick children gave the highest ratings showing extremely high satisfaction with the hospital learning center.

摘要

所有儿童,无论健康与否,都应享有平等的教育机会。医疗机构和医院已获批与学校合作设立学习中心,为患病儿童提供教育。本研究旨在为泰国各地的医院学习中心开发一个实用模型,以实现平等并确保未来宝贵的人力资源。本研究的主要目标是评估医院学习中心对儿童患者继续教育的有效性,并确定最适合的学习计划因素、家长对孩子病情的态度以及儿童对学习中心的满意度。总样本量为400人,包括200名家长和200名4至18岁的儿童患者。通过使用李克特量表的问卷来获取受访者的反馈。最常见 的儿童患者是慢性病患者,其次是常见疾病患者,最后是发育问题儿童。所有200名儿童都接受了继续教育;20名接受评估的儿童患者(10%)接受了修改后的教育计划。在分析对学习中心的满意度结果后,得分范围为4.21至5.00(平均值 = 4.28,标准差 = 0.62)。患病儿童可以在诗丽吉王后国家儿童健康研究所的医院学习中心继续接受教育。学习计划可以修改,以适应患有慢性病和发育问题的儿童、中小学儿童以及需要长期住院的儿童。参与研究的家长对孩子的疾病和教育态度恰当。患病儿童给出了最高评分,对医院学习中心表现出极高的满意度。

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