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CLUE:一种用于多路复用定制 sgRNA 文库克隆的生物信息学和湿实验管道。

CLUE: a bioinformatic and wet-lab pipeline for multiplexed cloning of custom sgRNA libraries.

机构信息

Research Unit Apoptosis in Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Center for Environmental Health (HMGU), 81377 Munich, Germany.

Department of Pediatrics, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich (LMU), 80337 Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 2020 Jul 27;48(13):e78. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaa459.

Abstract

The systematic perturbation of genomes using CRISPR/Cas9 deciphers gene function at an unprecedented rate, depth and ease. Commercially available sgRNA libraries typically contain tens of thousands of pre-defined constructs, resulting in a complexity challenging to handle. In contrast, custom sgRNA libraries comprise gene sets of self-defined content and size, facilitating experiments under complex conditions such as in vivo systems. To streamline and upscale cloning of custom libraries, we present CLUE, a bioinformatic and wet-lab pipeline for the multiplexed generation of pooled sgRNA libraries. CLUE starts from lists of genes or pasted sequences provided by the user and designs a single synthetic oligonucleotide pool containing various libraries. At the core of the approach, a barcoding strategy for unique primer binding sites allows amplifying different user-defined libraries from one single oligonucleotide pool. We prove the approach to be straightforward, versatile and specific, yielding uniform sgRNA distributions in all resulting libraries, virtually devoid of cross-contaminations. For in silico library multiplexing and design, we established an easy-to-use online platform at www.crispr-clue.de. All in all, CLUE represents a resource-saving approach to produce numerous high quality custom sgRNA libraries in parallel, which will foster their broad use across molecular biosciences.

摘要

使用 CRISPR/Cas9 系统地扰动基因组,可以以前所未有的速度、深度和易用性揭示基因功能。商业上可获得的 sgRNA 文库通常包含数万种预定义的构建体,导致其复杂性难以处理。相比之下,自定义 sgRNA 文库包含自定义内容和大小的基因集,便于在复杂条件下进行实验,例如体内系统。为了简化和扩大自定义文库的克隆,我们提出了 CLUE,这是一个用于多路复用 pooled sgRNA 文库生成的生物信息学和湿实验室管道。CLUE 从用户提供的基因列表或粘贴序列开始,设计包含各种文库的单个合成寡核苷酸池。该方法的核心是独特引物结合位点的条形码策略,允许从单个寡核苷酸池中扩增不同用户定义的文库。我们证明该方法简单、通用且特异性强,所有生成的文库中的 sgRNA 分布均匀,几乎没有交叉污染。为了进行虚拟文库的多路复用和设计,我们在 www.crispr-clue.de 上建立了一个易于使用的在线平台。总之,CLUE 代表了一种节省资源的方法,可以并行生产大量高质量的自定义 sgRNA 文库,这将促进它们在分子生物科学中的广泛应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a5b/7367185/357382393f4f/gkaa459fig1.jpg

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