Departamento de Medicina Molecular y Bioprocesos, Instituto de Biotecnología, UNAM, Apartado Postal 510-3, Cuernavaca, Morelos, 62250, Mexico.
Cátedra CONACYT, Instituto de Biotecnología, UNAM, Apartado Postal 510-3, Cuernavaca, Morelos, 62250, Mexico.
Toxicon. 2020 Sep;184:10-18. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.05.021. Epub 2020 May 30.
In this communication the isolation, chemical and physiological characterization of three new toxins from the scorpion Centruroides baergi are reported. Their immunoreactive properties with scFvs generated in our group are described. The three new peptides, named Cb1, Cb2 and Cb3 affect voltage-dependent Na channels in a differential manner. These characteristics, explain the toxicity of this venom. Molecular interactions in real-time among these toxins and the best recombinant antibodies generated in our group, revealed that one of them was able to neutralize the main toxin of this venom (Cb1). These results represent an important advance for the neutralization of this venom and serve as the basis for generating new scFvs that will allow the neutralization of similar toxins from other venoms that have no yet been neutralized.
在本通讯中,报告了从蝎子 Centruroides baergi 中分离、化学和生理学表征的三种新型毒素。描述了它们与我们小组产生的 scFv 的免疫反应特性。这三种新的肽,命名为 Cb1、Cb2 和 Cb3,以不同的方式影响电压依赖性 Na 通道。这些特性解释了这种毒液的毒性。这些毒素与我们小组产生的最佳重组抗体之间的实时分子相互作用表明,其中一种能够中和这种毒液的主要毒素(Cb1)。这些结果代表了这种毒液中和的重要进展,并为产生新的 scFv 奠定了基础,这些 scFv 将允许中和尚未中和的其他毒液中的类似毒素。