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头颈癌的全球负担

Global Burden of Head and Neck Cancer.

作者信息

Rahman Quazi Billur, Iocca Oreste, Kufta Kenneth, Shanti Rabie M

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Room - 303, Block A, Shahbag, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh.

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS, via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy.

出版信息

Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Aug;32(3):367-375. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2020.04.002. Epub 2020 May 29.

Abstract

Head and neck cancer is increasing globally owing to rising rates of tobacco use and human papillomavirus infection. Today, cancer is the leading cause of death and disabilities in developed countries and the second leading cause of death in countries with developing economies. Understanding the global landscape of head and neck cancer will empower oral and maxillofacial surgeons to play a critical role among patients and societal education regarding the importance of addressing modifiable risk factors and continuing to play an important role in the diagnosis and management of head and neck cancer.

摘要

由于烟草使用和人乳头瘤病毒感染率上升,全球范围内头颈癌发病率正在增加。如今,癌症是发达国家死亡和残疾的主要原因,在发展中经济体国家则是第二大死因。了解头颈癌的全球形势将使口腔颌面外科医生能够在患者和社会教育中发挥关键作用,让人们认识到应对可改变的风险因素的重要性,并在头颈癌的诊断和管理中继续发挥重要作用。

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