Department of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, No 20, Xisi Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Mol Cancer. 2020 Jun 2;19(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12943-020-01218-1.
In recent years, the prevalence and spread of coronavirus has had a huge impact on global public health. Due to the incomplete understanding of the pathogenic mechanism of the virus, it is difficult for humans to fight against the virus quickly and effectively once the outbreak occurs. In early 2020, a novel coronavirus was discovered in Wuhan, China. Soon after, similar cases were found in other countries around the world, and the number of infected people increased rapidly. So far, the global cumulative number of infected people has exceeded 3 million, and more than 200,000 people have died, which has had a huge impact on global human health and economic development. Every outbreak of disease makes a deep impression on mankind. Herein, we summarize the virology, epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of SARS-CoV-2, and hope that countries can control the outbreak as soon as possible to minimize the loss.
近年来，冠状病毒的流行和传播对全球公共卫生造成了巨大影响。由于对病毒的致病机制了解不完整，一旦爆发，人类很难快速有效地对抗病毒。2020 年初，在中国武汉发现了一种新型冠状病毒。此后不久，世界其他国家也发现了类似的病例，感染人数迅速增加。到目前为止，全球累计感染人数已超过 300 万，超过 20 万人死亡，这对全球人类健康和经济发展产生了巨大影响。每次疾病爆发都给人类留下了深刻的印象。在此，我们总结了 SARS-CoV-2 的病毒学、流行病学、临床表现、诊断、治疗和预防，希望各国能够尽快控制疫情，将损失降到最低。
