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成年人高血压患病率:18 岁及以上人群,美国,2017-2018 年。

Hypertension Prevalence Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2017-2018.

出版信息

NCHS Data Brief. 2020 Apr(364):1-8.


DOI:
PMID:32487290
Abstract

Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Lowering blood pressure has been shown to decrease the incidences of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure (1,2). This report provides 2017-2018 U.S. hypertension prevalence estimates using the 2017 American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association definition of hypertension (3) and new guidelines, which redefine hypertension by lowering the previous threshold levels of 140/90 mmHg to 130/80 mmHg (4). This change categorizes a greater percentage of people as having hypertension.

摘要

高血压是心血管疾病的主要危险因素。降低血压已被证明可降低中风、心脏病发作和心力衰竭的发生率(1,2)。本报告提供了 2017-2018 年美国高血压流行率的估计值,使用了 2017 年美国心脏病学会和美国心脏协会的高血压定义(3)和新指南,这些指南通过将先前的 140/90mmHg 阈值水平降低至 130/80mmHg(4)重新定义了高血压。这一变化将更多的人归类为患有高血压。

相似文献

[1]
Hypertension Prevalence Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2017-2018.

NCHS Data Brief. 2020-4

[2]
Hypertension Prevalence and Control Among Adults: United States, 2015-2016.

NCHS Data Brief. 2017-10

[3]
Hypertension Prevalence and Control Among Adults: United States, 2011-2014.

NCHS Data Brief. 2015-11

[4]
Vital signs: prevalence, treatment, and control of hypertension--United States, 1999-2002 and 2005-2008.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011-2-4

[5]
Potential impacts of the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association high blood pressure guideline on Chinese adults and how to address them.

BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2020-5-19

[6]
Impact of the European and American guidelines on hypertension prevalence, treatment, and cardiometabolic goals.

J Hypertens. 2019-7

[7]
Prevalence of hypertension and controlled hypertension - United States, 2007-2010.

MMWR Suppl. 2013-11-22

[8]
South African Hypertension Society commentary on the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association hypertension guidelines.

Cardiovasc J Afr. 2019

[9]
Hypertension among adults in the United States, 2009-2010.

NCHS Data Brief. 2012-10

[10]
Trends and cardiovascular mortality effects of state-level blood pressure and uncontrolled hypertension in the United States.

Circulation. 2008-2-19

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[2]
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Cureus. 2025-7-29

[3]
Treated but Uncontrolled: Characterizing Hypertension in a Sample of 357 Older Adults in the Southeastern United States.

Geriatrics (Basel). 2025-7-26

[4]
Association Between Fixed-Dose Combination Use and Medication Adherence, Health Care Utilization, and Costs Among Medicaid Beneficiaries.

JACC Adv. 2025-8-21

[5]
Cardiovascular Health at the Intersection of Race and Gender in Medicare Fee for Service.

JAMA Health Forum. 2025-8-1

[6]
Exploring DNA methylation age and the influence of physical performance, and hypertension on frailty in elderly women.

Sci Rep. 2025-8-1

[7]
Hawthorn ( spp.) Clinically Significantly Reduces Blood Pressure in Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2025-7-10

[8]
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Obesity (Silver Spring). 2025-9

[9]
Management of Elevated Blood Pressure and Hypertension in Hospitalized Non-hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Guideline Review.

Cureus. 2025-6-13

[10]
Differential associations between education and blood pressure by gender and race.

BMC Public Health. 2025-7-2

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