Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73 Suppl 1:e20180913. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0913. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
To analyze the factors associated with occupational stress among nursing workers in health services of medium complexity.
Epidemiological, cross-sectional, exploratory study. A randomly selected sample of 126 nursing professionals from medium complexity services in three cities in the state of Bahia (Santo Antônio de Jesus, Feira de Santana and Itabuna) was investigated. Data were collected in 2011 and 2012. The demand-control model proposed by Karasek was used to assess occupational stress. Simultaneous analysis of occupational stressors was performed using Poisson regression with robust variance.
The prevalence of occupational stress among nursing professionals was 77%. Occupational stress was associated with the professional category of nursing technician (p=0.01).
The data indicates a concerning situation of exposure to occupational stressors, which requires coping strategies in order to protect the health of the worker.
分析中等复杂性卫生服务机构护理人员职业压力的相关因素。
这是一项流行病学、横断面、探索性研究。从巴伊亚州（圣安东尼奥-德-耶稣、费拉-迪桑塔那和伊塔布纳）三个城市的中等复杂性服务机构中随机抽取了 126 名护理专业人员作为样本。数据收集于 2011 年至 2012 年。采用 Karasek 提出的需求-控制模型评估职业压力。使用具有稳健方差的泊松回归同时分析职业压力源。
护理专业人员职业压力的患病率为 77%。职业压力与护理技术员这一职业类别有关（p=0.01）。
数据表明护理人员面临职业压力源的暴露情况令人担忧，这需要采取应对策略来保护劳动者的健康。
