Lin Ze-Wei, Huang Shu-Ting, Xu Ning, Cao Hua, Chen Liang-Wan, Chen Qiang
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2020 Aug 20;26(4):196-201. doi: 10.5761/atcs.oa.20-00022. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
To evaluate the effect of music therapy on the chronic pain and midterm quality of life of patients after mechanical valve replacement.
Patients were divided into two groups according to whether or not they received music therapy. The patients in the music group received 30 minutes of music therapy every day for 6 months after the operation. The patients in the control group received standard treatment and had 30 minutes of quiet rest time every day in the same period. The short-form of McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) was used to evaluate the degree of postoperative chronic pain, and the SF-36 was used to evaluate the midterm quality of life of patients.
In terms of the degree of postoperative chronic pain, the score of the pain rating index (PRI) emotional item in the music group was significantly lower than that in the control group. In the evaluation of the postoperative midterm quality of life using the SF-36, the emotional function score in the music group was significantly higher than that in the control group.
This study preliminarily showed that music therapy can effectively reduce chronic pain and improve midterm quality of life after surgery.
评估音乐疗法对机械瓣膜置换术后患者慢性疼痛及中期生活质量的影响。
根据患者是否接受音乐疗法将其分为两组。音乐组患者术后6个月每天接受30分钟音乐疗法。对照组患者接受标准治疗，同期每天有30分钟安静休息时间。采用麦吉尔疼痛问卷简表（SF-MPQ）评估术后慢性疼痛程度，采用SF-36评估患者中期生活质量。
在术后慢性疼痛程度方面，音乐组疼痛评定指数（PRI）情感项得分显著低于对照组。在使用SF-36评估术后中期生活质量时，音乐组情感功能得分显著高于对照组。
本研究初步表明，音乐疗法可有效减轻术后慢性疼痛并改善中期生活质量。
