Heise M, Bechstein W O
Zentrum für Chirurgie, Klinik für Allgemein‑, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Chirurg. 2020 Jul;91(7):599-612. doi: 10.1007/s00104-020-01198-4.
Solid organ transplantation is frequently carried out in this society. Under these circumstances the basic principles are altruistic organ donation and abidance by the law, which are regulated by the German Transplantation Act and by directives of the Federal Medical Council from which process instructions of the German Organ Transplantation Foundation are derived. The organ allocation is carried out by the Eurotransplant International Foundation (ET) located in Leiden, the Netherlands. Organ procurement is an essential component of the process of organ donation. This article highlights the procedure for harvesting of abdominal organs and also nonsurgical issues in the process of organ donation.
在这个社会中，实体器官移植经常进行。在这种情况下，基本原则是利他性器官捐赠和遵守法律，这些原则由德国《移植法》以及联邦医学委员会的指令所规范，德国器官移植基金会的程序指南即源自这些指令。器官分配由位于荷兰莱顿的欧洲移植国际基金会（ET）进行。器官获取是器官捐赠过程的一个重要组成部分。本文重点介绍腹部器官获取的程序以及器官捐赠过程中的非手术问题。
