Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Dermatol Ther. 2020 Jul;33(4):e13757. doi: 10.1111/dth.13757. Epub 2020 Jun 27.
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in a paradigm shift in disease management. Since immunosuppression may cause increased susceptibility to COVID-19, there is uncertainty as to whether systemically treated nail psoriasis patients are at increased infection risk. While specific data on nail psoriasis treatments and COVID-19 is lacking, we present clinical trial data on rates of upper respiratory infections, nasopharyngitis, viral infection, pneumonia and overall infections. Some systemic medications and biologics are associated with increased in infections risk compared to placebo in clinical trials. However, this data should be regarded cautiously since clinical trials on nail psoriasis, particularly controlled studies, are lacking. Our recommendations may be helpful in guiding physicians managing nail psoriasis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)大流行导致疾病管理范式发生转变。由于免疫抑制可能导致 COVID-19 易感性增加,因此尚不确定全身性治疗的指甲银屑病患者是否有更高的感染风险。虽然缺乏指甲银屑病治疗和 COVID-19 的具体数据,但我们提供了临床试验数据,包括上呼吸道感染、鼻咽炎、病毒感染、肺炎和总感染率的数据。与安慰剂相比,一些全身性药物和生物制剂与感染风险增加相关。然而,由于指甲银屑病的临床试验,特别是对照研究缺乏,应谨慎对待这些数据。我们的建议可能有助于指导医生在 COVID-19 大流行期间管理指甲银屑病患者。