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“在这场战斗中我们孤立无援”:为养老院协调应对 COVID-19 提供框架。

"We are Alone in This Battle": A Framework for a Coordinated Response to COVID-19 in Nursing Homes.

机构信息

Postdoctoral Research Fellow, NewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Marian S. Ware Professor in Gerontology, Director of the NewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

J Aging Soc Policy. 2020 Jul-Oct;32(4-5):316-322. doi: 10.1080/08959420.2020.1773190. Epub 2020 Jun 4.

Abstract

As of May 2020, nursing home residents account for a staggering one-third of the more than 80,000 deaths due to COVID-19 in the U.S. This pandemic has resulted in unprecedented threats to achieving and sustaining care quality even in the best nursing homes, requiring active engagement of nursing home leaders in developing solutions responsive to the unprecedented threats to quality standards of care delivery during the pandemic. This perspective offers a framework, designed with the input of nursing home leaders, to facilitate internal and external decision-making and collective action to address these threats. Policy options focus on assuring a shared understanding among nursing home leaders and government agencies of changes in the operational status of nursing homes throughout the crisis, improving access to additional essential resources needed to mitigate the crisis' impact, and promoting shared accountability for consistently achieving accepted standards in core quality domains.

摘要

截至 2020 年 5 月,养老院居民占美国超过 8 万例 COVID-19 死亡病例的三分之一。这场大流行给实现和维持护理质量带来了前所未有的威胁,即使在最好的养老院也是如此,这需要养老院领导人积极参与制定应对大流行期间护理服务质量标准前所未有的威胁的解决方案。本观点提供了一个框架,该框架是在养老院领导人的参与下设计的,旨在促进内部和外部的决策和集体行动,以应对这些威胁。政策选择的重点是确保养老院领导人和政府机构能够共同理解整个危机期间养老院运营状况的变化,改善获得缓解危机影响所需的更多必要资源的机会,并促进对始终达到核心质量领域公认标准的共同问责制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bed/7495491/736d71509276/nihms-1623066-f0001.jpg

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