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使用虚拟现实代替住院医师面试中的医院参观。

Using virtual reality as a replacement for hospital tours during residency interviews.

机构信息

Departments of Medicine and Pediatrics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School , Newark, NJ, USA.

Designated Institutional Official, and Associate Dean of Graduate Medical Education, Department of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School , Newark, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Med Educ Online. 2020 Jan 1;25(1):1777066. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2020.1777066.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Residency programs invest a significant amount of time and resources on the recruitment process, and maintaining efficiency and cost-effectiveness are very important. Virtual Reality (VR) has become an adaptive substitute for 'real life' experiences and its use during the interview season could help save time and resources.

OBJECTIVE

With the intention to maximize the interview day and provide a cost-effective alternative to facility tours, a Med-Peds residency training program introduced a VR tour of their children's hospital during recruitment.

DESIGN

The Med-Peds program replaced an in-person facility tour of the children's hospital with a VR tour. Applicants were asked to complete an anonymous, voluntary survey on their VR experience at the end of the interview season, and rank features of the interview day in order of importance.

RESULTS

There were 33 respondents out of 54 interviewees. Approximately two thirds (63-66%) agreed that VR was non-inferior and superior to in-person facility tours, and that the use of VR had a favorable impact on their perception of the program. However, almost 50% of the applicants had some difficulty using VR technology.

CONCLUSION

Use of VR facility tours as an alternative to in-person tours of affiliate training facilities during a residency interview day is a viable and innovative option that can save time and money and favorably impact the applicant's impression of the program. More research is necessary to assess whether VR tours can replace in-person tours at the main teaching site, however, while social distancing measures are in place, VR tours may become necessary for programs moving forward.

ABBREVIATIONS

Med-Peds: Internal Medicine-Pediatrics; VR: Virtual Reality; AAMC: Association of American Medical Colleges; IRB: Institutional Review Board.

摘要

背景

住院医师培训项目在招聘过程中投入了大量的时间和资源,因此保持效率和成本效益非常重要。虚拟现实(VR)已经成为“现实生活”体验的适应性替代品,在面试季节使用 VR 技术可以帮助节省时间和资源。

目的

为了最大限度地利用面试日,并为设施参观提供具有成本效益的替代方案,一个内科-儿科住院医师培训项目在招聘过程中引入了儿童医院的 VR 参观。

设计

该内科-儿科项目用 VR 参观取代了儿童医院的实地设施参观。在面试季结束时,申请人被要求完成一项关于他们 VR 体验的匿名、自愿调查,并按重要性顺序对面试日的各个特征进行排名。

结果

在 54 名面试者中有 33 名受访者。大约三分之二(63-66%)的受访者认为 VR 与实地设施参观一样好,甚至更好,并且 VR 的使用对他们对项目的看法有积极的影响。然而,近 50%的申请人在使用 VR 技术方面存在一些困难。

结论

在住院医师面试日,使用 VR 设施参观替代附属培训设施的实地参观是一种可行且创新的选择,可以节省时间和金钱,并对申请人对项目的印象产生有利影响。然而,需要进一步的研究来评估 VR 参观是否可以替代主要教学地点的实地参观,但是,在实施社交距离措施的情况下,对于未来的项目,VR 参观可能是必要的。

缩写词

Med-Peds:内科-儿科;VR:虚拟现实;AAMC:美国医学协会理事会;IRB:机构审查委员会。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ae9/7448838/52774019c68d/ZMEO_A_1777066_F0001_B.jpg

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