Hirabayashi Kimio, Nihei Naoko, Kobayashi Mutsuo, Tsuda Yoshio, Sawabe Kyoko
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2020 Mar;36(1):1-10. doi: 10.2987/19-6902.1.
Nagano and Yamanashi prefectures of Japan comprise an inland mountain area that extends widely north and south, with elevation varying greatly by location. Mosquitoes transmitting infectious disease have a diversity of habitats in Nagano and Yamanashi, and many species can be expected there. However, there have been few reports on mosquito fauna; in particular, little information is available on mosquitoes such as . The mosquito fauna was investigated to clarify their elevational distribution ranging from 317 to 1,534 m, focusing especially on , in 24 areas in Nagano and Yamanashi prefectures from July to September in 2012-16. Adult mosquitoes were collected using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention traps in each area, in addition to larval mosquito collections at several temple and shrine precincts in each area. At sites where elevations were >800 m (14 sites), no adult were captured. In addition, larval were not collected at elevations >728 m (15 sites). was captured at 20 other sites (annual mean air temperature ranged from 9.4 to 15.2°C, July-September mean air temperature ranged from 19.9 to 25.0°C).
日本长野县和山梨县构成了一个内陆山区，该山区南北广泛延伸，海拔因地点不同而差异很大。传播传染病的蚊子在长野和山梨有多种栖息地，预计那里有许多物种。然而，关于蚊子种类的报道很少；特别是，关于诸如……等蚊子的信息很少。2012年至2016年7月至9月期间，对长野县和山梨县的24个地区进行了蚊子种类调查，以阐明其海拔317米至1534米的分布情况，尤其关注……。除了在每个地区的几个寺庙和神社区域收集幼虫蚊子外，还在每个地区使用疾病控制和预防中心的诱捕器收集成年蚊子。在海拔>800米的地点（14个地点），没有捕获成年……。此外，在海拔>728米的地点（15个地点）没有收集到幼虫……。在其他20个地点捕获了……（7月至9月的年平均气温范围为9.4至15.2°C，7月至9月的平均气温范围为19.9至25.0°C）。
