College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China.
College of Pharmacy, Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Anal Chim Acta. 2020 Jul 25;1122:97-113. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.04.054. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
Sample preparation procedure before the detection step is of great importance for successful realization of an analytical method. The extraction and preconcentration efficiency, sample throughput, and application potential of a sample preparation approach are greatly dependent on adsorbents. This review (with 172 references) reveals a critical view on the latest achievements of supramolecular materials in the field of adsorption. It covers the category of supramolecular compounds, their immobilization and applications in the adsorption of gases, inorganic ions, dyes, bisphenol A, herbicides/pesticides, plant growth regulators, and proteins. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives in relative research fields are discussed.
在检测步骤之前，样品制备程序非常重要，这是成功实现分析方法的关键。提取和预浓缩效率、样品通量以及样品制备方法的应用潜力在很大程度上取决于吸附剂。本文综述（引用了 172 篇参考文献）批判性地探讨了超分子材料在吸附领域的最新研究进展。综述涵盖了超分子化合物的类别、它们在气体、无机离子、染料、双酚 A、除草剂/杀虫剂、植物生长调节剂和蛋白质吸附中的固定化及其应用。最后，讨论了相关研究领域的挑战和未来展望。
