Allam Zaheer, Jones David S
Live+Smart Research Lab, School of Architecture and Built Environment, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC 3220, Australia.
Land use policy. 2020 Sep;97:104805. doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104805. Epub 2020 May 30.
Chinese cities have been placed upon lockdown in early 2020 in an attempt to contain the novel coronavirus (COVID-19), as increasingly huge demands are being placed upon Chinese and international health professionals to address this pandemic. Surprisingly, planning and design professionals are absent in the discourses about existing and post-COVID-19 strategies and actions even though previous pandemics historically revealed major impacts on the urban fabric from social and economic perspectives. This paper is a call for action for international architectural and urban organisations to include pandemics and similar in their disaster management strategies. This need is very evident in their need to better design creative and relevant protocols in partnership with health discipine organisations, and so that their applied deployment in pandemic stricken cities can be effected integrated seamlessly within normal city environment planning activities and also in incident situations like containing the current COVID-19 pandemic.
2020年初,中国多个城市实施了封锁措施,以遏制新型冠状病毒(COVID-19),同时,中国和国际卫生专业人员应对这一疫情的需求也与日俱增。令人惊讶的是,尽管以往的疫情在历史上从社会和经济角度揭示了对城市结构的重大影响,但在关于现有及新冠疫情后战略与行动的讨论中,规划和设计专业人员却缺席了。本文呼吁国际建筑和城市组织将疫情及类似情况纳入其灾害管理战略。这一需求在它们与卫生学科组织合作更好地设计创新且相关的方案时非常明显,以便这些方案在疫情肆虐的城市中的应用部署能够在正常城市环境规划活动中无缝融入,同时也能在诸如遏制当前COVID-19疫情这样的突发事件中得以实施。